The Striped
Mouse, so named because of the four longitudinal black stripes down
its back, is an opportunistic omnivore, and has a varied diet. In certain
areas they are mainly granivorous, while in others they may eat more
plant material than seeds. They also enjoy a wide variety of other vegetable
matter and insects. The striped mouse helps to pollenate many protea
species, as pollen clings to its head while it is feeding. When the
mouse moves off to feed on other neighboring flowers of the same species,
it carries the pollen with it, thus assisting in the fertilization of
these flowers. They normally excavate a burrow at the base of a grass
thicket, ensuring that the entrance is well hidden, and lining the chambers
of their burrows with soft, leafy debris; alternatively, they construct
a ground-level nest under cover of dense stands of tall grass.
Striped Mouse
forage by day, particularly in the early morning and late afternoon,
and are often seen among the tall grasses growing on the perimeter of
cultivated land. In central Africa, where striped mice are also found,
they breed throughout the year, but in the south the breeding season
is usually confined to the summer months (September to May). During
the breeding season the adult females appear to be territorial, with
limited home ranges which probably overlap the large home ranges of
the males. There are from 2 - 9 young per litter.
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